What is Bulb Hydro Turbine - Global Market?
Bulb hydro turbines are a type of hydroelectric turbine used in low-head, high-flow water environments. These turbines are named for their bulbous shape, which houses the generator and other mechanical components. The design is particularly efficient for river and tidal applications where the water flow is relatively slow but abundant. Bulb turbines are installed directly in the water flow, allowing them to harness energy from the moving water to generate electricity. This type of turbine is often used in run-of-the-river hydroelectric projects, where the natural flow of the river is used to generate power without the need for large dams or reservoirs. The global market for bulb hydro turbines is driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy sources and the need for sustainable and environmentally friendly power generation solutions. As countries around the world seek to reduce their carbon footprints and transition to cleaner energy sources, the demand for efficient and reliable hydroelectric technologies like bulb turbines is expected to grow. The market is characterized by technological advancements, increasing investments in renewable energy infrastructure, and supportive government policies aimed at promoting sustainable energy solutions.

Francis, Kaplan, Pelton, Others in the Bulb Hydro Turbine - Global Market:
In the global market for bulb hydro turbines, several types of turbines are utilized, each with unique characteristics and applications. The Francis turbine is one of the most widely used types in hydroelectric power generation. It is a reaction turbine, meaning it operates under pressure and is suitable for a wide range of head heights and flow conditions. The Francis turbine is known for its versatility and efficiency, making it a popular choice for both small and large hydroelectric projects. It operates by converting the potential energy of water into mechanical energy through a series of fixed and moving blades. This type of turbine is particularly effective in medium to high-head applications, where the water pressure is sufficient to drive the turbine efficiently.
Small Hydro(1-50MW), Medium Hydro(50-100MW), Large Hydro(>100MW) in the Bulb Hydro Turbine - Global Market:
The Kaplan turbine, on the other hand, is an axial-flow reaction turbine designed for low-head, high-flow applications. It features adjustable blades, allowing it to maintain high efficiency across a range of flow conditions. This adaptability makes the Kaplan turbine ideal for river and tidal applications, where water flow can vary significantly. The ability to adjust the blade angle ensures optimal performance, even in fluctuating water conditions. Kaplan turbines are commonly used in run-of-the-river hydroelectric projects, where the natural flow of the river is harnessed to generate electricity without the need for large dams or reservoirs.
Bulb Hydro Turbine - Global Market Outlook:
Pelton turbines are impulse turbines designed for high-head, low-flow applications. Unlike reaction turbines, impulse turbines operate by converting the kinetic energy of water into mechanical energy. The water is directed through nozzles at high speed onto the turbine's buckets, causing the wheel to spin. Pelton turbines are highly efficient in mountainous regions where water can be channeled from high elevations to generate power. They are often used in small hydroelectric projects where the water flow is limited but the head height is significant.
| Report Metric | Details |
| Report Name | Bulb Hydro Turbine - Market |
| Forecasted market size in 2030 | US$ 2099.8 million |
| CAGR | 5.1% |
| Forecasted years | 2024 - 2030 |
| Segment by Type: |
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| Segment by Application |
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| By Region |
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| By Company | Andritz, Voith, GE, Toshiba, Dongfang Electric, BHEL, Hitachi Mitsubishi, Harbin Electric, IMPSA, Zhefu, Power Machines, CME, Marvel, Global Hydro Energy, Zhejiang Jinlun Electromechanic, Tianfa, Litostroj Power Group, Gilkes, GUGLER Water Turbines, Geppert Hydropower, FLOVEL, DE PRETTO INDUSTRIE SRL, Franco Tosi Meccanica |
| Forecast units | USD million in value |
| Report coverage | Revenue and volume forecast, company share, competitive landscape, growth factors and trends |